When working with an amateur model or when shooting portraits for clients there are a few simple tricks and hints that can make the moment, that gets the shot. 

Being comfortable in front of the camera may come naturally to some, however it really is a talent and skill, that is why there are professionals.  The reality is most people are not so comfortable in front of the camera and it is the photographers job to change that.  In my note book I have ten things that I review all the time, to help me and my model/client.

#1 - Allow the model to bring a friend, this is a huge boost.  Encouraging comments from someone they trust helps create good energy and builds confidence.  Friends have fun together.

#2 - Bring props.  Almost anything will do.  Items that are relevant to concept of the photo or that the model/client identify with, always a good choice.  Odd ball objects that seem weird often become a playful distraction.

#3 - Action.  Have the model do something, anything.  Walk, jump, walk and look back, crawl…  Actions and motion create good body positions and also force the subject to concentrate on the action.

#4 - Keep the Hands Occupied.  Hands are funny things to have when having your picture taken.  What do you do with them?  Make them do something, hands on hips, run hands through hair, touch/brace the face.

#5 - Cross Legs.  Might seem unnatural, but crossed leg, especially with women. shifts balance and creates good posture.

#6 - Twist Body.  Come everybody and do the twist, literally.  Having the model twist left to right, right to left also shifts balance and accentuates form.

#7 - Weight to One Side.  Another balance shifting method.  Forcing ones weight to one side creates curves that again accentuate form.

#8 - Direct the Eyes.  Having the model look at the camera, slightly away from the camera, up, down, left, right, even gaze towards an object totally out of frame will create emotion and character.

#9 - Camera Angle.  Shoot high, shoot low.  When the model is looking up or down at the camera it can create dominance or innocence both very powerful themes.

#10 - Don’t Shoot.  It is helpful not to always have your eye glued to the camera.  Keep the camera close, but look at the overall scene, communicate with your model, get a rhythm going, snap a few, then look again.  Even try (if your camera can) the sequential setting using a tripod and directing the model away from the camera.

Most importantly have fun, if taking the pictures seem tedious or you are nervous those emotions will transmit directly to the model and interfere with the good energy that gets good shots.